The key of B major on bass

B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯ — and everything inside it.

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The key of B major on bass: the scale, the chord on every degree, the seventh chords and the pentatonics — drawn above, each a tap away. The row of chips over the bass is the key’s chords; the dropdown switches it to seventh chords or pentatonics, the shape menu draws a chord as one grip at a time, and a tap on any note finds the chords that hold it. For the why, read chords in a key.

The notes of B major

B major is B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯: the major scale on B, seven notes, labeled 1 to 7 on the bass above. The scale on its own, in every position, is on its page.

The chords in B major

The triad on each degree, stacked from the key’s own notes; the numeral’s case is the chord’s quality. The explorer above draws the six you can rest on.

DegreeChordNotes
IBB D♯ F♯
iiC♯mC♯ E G♯
iiiD♯mD♯ F♯ A♯
IVEE G♯ B
VF♯F♯ A♯ C♯
viG♯mG♯ B D♯
vii°A♯° — passed through, not rested onA♯ C♯ E

The seventh chords in B major

One more third on each — the row on “Tetrads” above.

DegreeChordNotes
Imaj7Bmaj7B D♯ F♯ A♯
ii7C♯m7C♯ E G♯ B
iii7D♯m7D♯ F♯ A♯ C♯
IVmaj7Emaj7E G♯ B D♯
V7F♯7F♯ A♯ C♯ E
vi7G♯m7G♯ B D♯ F♯
viiø7A♯m7♭5 — passed through, not rested onA♯ C♯ E G♯

The pentatonics in B major

The five-note scale on each degree that fits inside the key — major where the degree’s chord is major, minor where it is minor. The row on “Pentatonics” above.

DegreeScaleNotes
IB pentB C♯ D♯ F♯ G♯
iiC♯m pentC♯ E F♯ G♯ B
iiiD♯m pentD♯ F♯ G♯ A♯ C♯
IVE pentE F♯ G♯ B C♯
VF♯ pentF♯ G♯ A♯ C♯ D♯
viG♯m pentG♯ B C♯ D♯ F♯
viiA♯m pent — not in the keyA♯ C♯ D♯ F G♯

The same notes from another home

Relative minor: A♭ minor; Its dorian mode: D♭ dorian; Its phrygian mode: E♭ phrygian; Its lydian mode: E lydian; Its mixolydian mode: F♯ mixolydian. Parallel minor, the same root with different notes: B minor.

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