The key of E minor on ukulele

E F♯ G A B C D — and everything inside it.

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The key of E minor on ukulele: the scale, the chord on every degree, the seventh chords and the pentatonics — drawn above, each a tap away. The row of chips over the ukulele is the key’s chords; the dropdown switches it to seventh chords or pentatonics, the shape menu draws a chord as one grip at a time, and a tap on any note finds the chords that hold it. For the why, read chords in a key, the minor scale.

The notes of E minor

E minor is E F♯ G A B C D: the minor scale on E, seven notes, labeled 1 to 7 on the ukulele above. The scale on its own, in every position, is on its page.

The chords in E minor

The triad on each degree, stacked from the key’s own notes; the numeral’s case is the chord’s quality. The explorer above draws the six you can rest on.

DegreeChordNotes
iEmE G B
ii°F♯° — passed through, not rested onF♯ A C
IIIGG B D
ivAmA C E
vBmB D F♯
VICC E G
VIIDD F♯ A

The seventh chords in E minor

One more third on each — the row on “Tetrads” above.

DegreeChordNotes
i7Em7E G B D
iiø7F♯m7♭5 — passed through, not rested onF♯ A C E
IIImaj7Gmaj7G B D F♯
iv7Am7A C E G
v7Bm7B D F♯ A
VImaj7Cmaj7C E G B
VII7D7D F♯ A C

The pentatonics in E minor

The five-note scale on each degree that fits inside the key — major where the degree’s chord is major, minor where it is minor. The row on “Pentatonics” above.

DegreeScaleNotes
iEm pentE G A B D
iiF♯m pent — not in the keyF♯ A B D♭ E
IIIG pentG A B D E
ivAm pentA C D E G
vBm pentB D E F♯ A
VIC pentC D E G A
VIID pentD E F♯ A B

The same notes from another home

Relative major: G major. Parallel major, the same root with different notes: E major.

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